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RESEARCH REPORTS Print
PORK INDUSTRY RELATED REPORTS, STUDIES AND PROJECTS
  DATE  TITLE   TYPE  DESCRIPTION
  Dec. 24, 2009   Use of controlled ovulation and seminal plasma  Report Use of controlled ovulation and seminal plasma on sow fertility to insemination of cryopreserved sperm:  Causes of poor fertility after insemination of frozen-thawed (FT) sperm include fewer live sperm at thawing and a shorter lifespan of surviving sperm in the female reproductive tract due to sub-lethal damage. The present studies examined the effect of incubating thawed boar sperm in seminal plasma (SP) on sperm viability and motility in vitro (experiment 1), in vivo sow fertility to double conventional AI (experiment 2), or single intrauterine AI (experiment 3).
  Nov. 18, 2009   Canadian Market Hog Price Forecast 2010 and 2011  Report This paper provides an outlook on Canadian market hog prices for 2010 and 2011. The purpose of the paper is to help Canadian hog producers and their financial advisors as they develop business plans.
  Sep. 23, 2009   Supply Management and the Ontario Pork Industry  Study Given the backdrop of slumping pig prices, shifting profitability between Canada and the United States, the need to compete on the international stage, improved production technology, and industry consolidation it is not surprising that producers are interested in learning more about supply management and what some of the advantages and disadvantages of this marketing are.
 Jun. 11, 2009   Producer Participation Wanted: Pig Mortality  Study

The University of Guelph in conjunction with OMAFRA and Ontario Pork wish to establish baseline values for Ontario producers for pre-weaning, mortality, nursery mortality, and finisher mortality. Enrolment in this study requires simple weekly reporting of mortalities in the farrowing, nursery, and finisher areas of production. Enrolment is open to all producers regardless of farm size or type provided that weekly mortality in at least one of the 3 areas of  production (farrowing, nursery, and/or finishing) can be recorded and reported weekly.

 Mar. 13, 2009   Sexing of Sperm Using Single Stranded DNA  Project

In livestock species, the sex of an animal is arguably the most important genetic trait with considerable influence on profit. Although current sperm sex-sorting methods by flow-cytometry are well established and functional, the development of sex-specific probes could improve efficiency of current methods, or allow the development of new sperm sorting strategies. Previous efforts to resolve differences in X- and Y-sperm have ultimately failed to identify any sex-specific molecular marker in sperm.

  Mar. 1, 2009   OSHAB Centralized PRRSV Database Project  Report

The OPIC Swine Health Advisory Board (OSHAB) has received a $25,000 grant from the Ontario Pork Producers’ Marketing Board to develop a centralized Ontario PRRSV database in collaboration with the Animal Health Laboratory (AHL), Laboratory Services Division, University of Guelph. This tool has been designed to allow comparisons of percent similarity between PPRSV isolates from farms throughout Ontario. The database is being used by Ontario swine veterinarians and producers to help in understanding viral spread, prevalence and severity of clinical signs seen with specific variants, and is facilitating improved communications between veterinarians.

  Mar. 10, 2008      Impact of Fermenting High-Moisture Corn  Report

In vitro-studies were conducted to assess the impact of using bacterial inoculants and enzymes on degradation of starch and phytate-phosphorus and appearance of organic acids and alcohol in high-moisture corn mixed with water in a 1 to 2 ratio. Four starter pig performance studies have been conducted at the Arkell Swine Research Station using the liquid feeding system.

 Sep 1, 2007   Evaluation of MRSA Colonization in Pigs & People  Report

A cross-sectional prevalence study was conducted, based on a convenience sample of 20 pig farms from south-western Ontario, Canada. Nasal and rectal swabs were collected from pigs of three different age groups (suckling pigs, weanling pigs and grower-finisher hogs). Whenever possible, five pigs from each age group were selected using a convenience sampling scheme that avoided sampling more than one pig in co-mingled groups.



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